Interferometric determination of the refractive index of liquid sulphur dioxide
نویسندگان
چکیده
The absolute refractive index of liquid sulphur dioxide (SO2) was determined with an uncertainty of ±0.0007 with the help of a Michelson interferometer and a computer-controlled rotatory stage supporting a rectangular fused silica cell, containing the liquid. The measurements were performed at temperatures around 20 ◦C for the laser line wavelengths 632.8, 514.5 and 488.0 nm. The experimental data were fitted to the simple Cauchy dispersion formula. The results calculated from this formula are consistent within the experimental uncertainty with published values obtained at other wavelengths and/or other temperatures.
منابع مشابه
Measuring the temperature dependence of refractive index in water phantom for precise monitoring of the absorbed dose by radiation therapy techniques
In this paper, an experimental setup is used to measure the temperature dependence of the refractive index of a water phantom. In radiation calorimetry by laser beams and interferometric systems, the amount of change induced by radiation within the phantom can be accurately measured. Absorption of dose and the resulted change in temperature changes the refractive index within the material. In o...
متن کاملبررسی عملکرد جذب گاز دی اکسید گوگرد در یک برج جذب سینیدار بدون ناودان با محلول قلیایی کربنات سدیم
In this investigation, the performance of a tower for absorption of sulphur dioxide gas into calcium carbonate solution has been studied. The trays had no downcomer and the tower itself was a scaled down pilot from industrial equipment. The industrial scale tower was used for clean up of 110000 m3/hr gas using 40 m3/hr alkaline solution. The study was composed of two parts. In the first section...
متن کاملA Comparison Between GA and PSO Algorithms in Training ANN to Predict the Refractive Index of Binary Liquid Solutions
A total of 1099 data points consisting of alcohol-alcohol, alcohol-alkane, alkane-alkane, alcohol-amine and acid-acid binary solutions were collected from scientific literature to develop an appropriate artificial neural network (ANN) model. Temperature, molecular weight of the pure components, mole fraction of one component and the structural groups of the components were used as input paramet...
متن کاملMonitoring of vapor uptake by refractive index and thickness measurements in thin films.
We report a method for real-time monitoring of vapor uptake by simultaneous detection of the refractive index, n, and thickness, d, of thin transparent films with a precision of δn=10(-4) and δd<100 nm. The setup combines total internal reflection (Abbé) refractometry with an interferometric imaging method. A fast Fourier transform and phase fitting method is applied for accurate and independen...
متن کاملModeling of measurement error in refractive index determination of fuel cell using neural network and genetic algorithm
Abstract: In this paper, a method for determination of refractive index in membrane of fuel cell on basis of three-longitudinal-mode laser heterodyne interferometer is presented. The optical path difference between the target and reference paths is fixed and phase shift is then calculated in terms of refractive index shift. The measurement accuracy of this system is limited by nonlinearity erro...
متن کامل